Preparation of Milk & Milk Products MCQ
Preparation of Milk & Milk Products MCQ
Preparation of Milk & Milk Products
1. Flavoured milk is generally heated to:
A) 60°C
B) 70°C
C) 85°C
D) 100°C
✔ Answer: C
2. Which sugar is commonly used in flavoured milk?
A) Fructose
B) Glucose
C) Sucrose
D) Lactose
✔ Answer: C
3. Cocoa powder is used in preparation of:
A) Basundi
B) Chocolate milk
C) Kulfi
D) Rabri
✔ Answer: B
4. Khoa is prepared by:
A) Fermentation
B) Coagulation
C) Evaporation
D) Freezing
✔ Answer: C
5. Khoa is mainly used for preparation of:
A) Paneer
B) Dahi
C) Sweets
D) Butter
✔ Answer: C
6. Basundi is prepared by reducing milk volume approximately:
A) 25%
B) 40%
C) 50%
D) 75%
✔ Answer: C
7. Rabri is characterized by:
A) Continuous stirring
B) Layer formation of cream
C) Fermentation
D) Churning
✔ Answer: B
8. Paneer is a:
A) Fermented product
B) Coagulated product
C) Frozen product
D) Dried product
✔ Answer: B
9. Coagulant used for paneer preparation is:
A) Rennet
B) Yeast
C) Citric acid
D) Salt
✔ Answer: C
10. Ideal temperature for paneer coagulation is:
A) 60°C
B) 70°C
C) 80–85°C
D) 95°C
✔ Answer: C
11. Channa differs from paneer because:
A) It is pressed
B) It is not pressed
C) It is fermented
D) It is frozen
✔ Answer: B
12. Rasogolla is prepared from:
A) Khoa
B) Paneer
C) Channa
D) Butter
✔ Answer: C
13. Rasogolla is cooked in:
A) Water
B) Milk
C) Sugar syrup
D) Oil
✔ Answer: C
14. Dahi is prepared by:
A) Heating
B) Drying
C) Fermentation
D) Freezing
✔ Answer: C
15. Starter culture used in dahi is:
A) Yeast
B) Lactic acid bacteria
C) Mold
D) Virus
✔ Answer: B
16. Ideal incubation temperature for dahi is:
A) 20°C
B) 30°C
C) 40°C
D) 60°C
✔ Answer: C
17. Chakka is obtained by:
A) Heating dahi
B) Freezing dahi
C) Draining whey from dahi
D) Adding sugar
✔ Answer: C
18. Shrikhand is prepared from:
A) Milk
B) Cream
C) Chakka
D) Butter
✔ Answer: C
19. Flavor commonly added to shrikhand:
A) Vanilla
B) Cardamom
C) Chocolate
D) Coffee
✔ Answer: B
20. Butter is obtained by:
A) Heating milk
B) Churning cream
C) Fermenting milk
D) Freezing milk
✔ Answer: B
21. By-product of butter making is:
A) Whey
B) Cream
C) Buttermilk
D) Ghee
✔ Answer: C
22. Ghee is prepared from:
A) Milk
B) Cream
C) Butter
D) Curd
✔ Answer: C
23. Ghee is free from:
A) Fat
B) Protein
C) Moisture
D) Vitamins
✔ Answer: C
24. Color of good quality ghee is:
A) White
B) Pale yellow
C) Brown
D) Black
✔ Answer: B
25. Ice-cream is a:
A) Fermented product
B) Frozen dairy product
C) Dried product
D) Concentrated product
✔ Answer: B
26. Overrun in ice-cream refers to:
A) Fat content
B) Sugar content
C) Air incorporation
D) Water content
✔ Answer: C
27. Kulfi differs from ice-cream because:
A) It is fermented
B) It is churned
C) It is not churned
D) It contains no sugar
✔ Answer: C
28. Kulfi is traditionally frozen in:
A) Plastic cups
B) Steel molds
C) Earthen pots
D) Glass bottles
✔ Answer: B
29. Pedha is prepared mainly from:
A) Milk
B) Paneer
C) Khoa
D) Cream
✔ Answer: C
30. Shape of pedha is generally:
A) Cylindrical
B) Oval
C) Flat round
D) Square
✔ Answer: C
31. Gulabjamun dough contains:
A) Milk only
B) Khoa and flour
C) Paneer and sugar
D) Cream only
✔ Answer: B
32. Gulabjamun is fried at:
A) High temperature
B) Low temperature
C) Very high temperature
D) Room temperature
✔ Answer: B
33. Sugar syrup used for gulabjamun is:
A) Cold
B) Thick
C) Warm and light
D) Frozen
✔ Answer: C
34. Main preservative factor in khoa is:
A) Acidity
B) Sugar
C) Low moisture
D) Salt
✔ Answer: C
35. Whey is obtained during:
A) Butter making
B) Paneer making
C) Ghee making
D) Ice-cream making
✔ Answer: B
36. Milk sugar is known as:
A) Glucose
B) Sucrose
C) Lactose
D) Maltose
✔ Answer: C
37. Shelf life of fresh paneer is:
A) 1 day
B) 2–3 days
C) 10 days
D) 1 month
✔ Answer: B
38. Which product uses saffron commonly?
A) Butter
B) Shrikhand
C) Paneer
D) Channa
✔ Answer: B
39. Homogenization helps in:
A) Freezing
B) Even fat distribution
C) Fermentation
D) Coagulation
✔ Answer: B
40. Main fat source in ice-cream:
A) Milk solids
B) Cream
C) Sugar
D) Water
✔ Answer: B
41. Rabri is best served:
A) Hot
B) Warm
C) Cold
D) Frozen
✔ Answer: C
42. Which product is NOT fermented?
A) Dahi
B) Shrikhand
C) Paneer
D) Chakka
✔ Answer: C
43. Cardamom is mainly used for:
A) Preservation
B) Color
C) Flavor
D) Texture
✔ Answer: C
44. Traditional Indian milk sweet:
A) Cheese
B) Butter
C) Gulabjamun
D) Yogurt
✔ Answer: C
45. Milk proteins mainly responsible for coagulation:
A) Albumin
B) Globulin
C) Casein
D) Keratin
✔ Answer: C
46. Which product has highest fat content?
A) Dahi
B) Paneer
C) Ghee
D) Ice-cream
✔ Answer: C
47. Kulfi originated in:
A) Europe
B) America
C) India
D) China
✔ Answer: C
48. Which product uses malai layers?
A) Basundi
B) Rabri
C) Khoa
D) Pedha
✔ Answer: B
49. Butter is washed to remove:
A) Fat
B) Color
C) Buttermilk
D) Salt
✔ Answer: C
50. Milk products increase:
A) Spoilage
B) Wastage
C) Shelf life and value
D) Acidity only
✔ Answer: C
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